Libraries and information services as tool for sustaining true democracy in Nigeria

Abstract

. The paper highlight the role of information in decision making which enhances the full participation of citizens in democracy so that they can choose the leader they like through voting. Nigerian libraries (schools, academic, public and national} are expected to acquire, stock and provide current materials relevant to political information, civic duties, and democracy in Nigeria. Libraries generally should collect materials made up of books, posters, pamphlets, video, computer disc, online resources reflecting political information, civic duties etc. They are to provide adult literacy programme for citizens, help in conflict resolution by providing adequate political and legal information to judges and lawyers etc. Internet services can also be offered in libraries. The National Library in Nigeria collects information materials which should include those of democracy from publishers and compiles a bibliography. Inhibiting factors to providing libraries and information services include inaccessibility to information by Nigerians, inadequate ICT facilities, and inadequate public and school libraries in Nigeria. Recommendations are proffered include: librarians should establish relationships with their parent institutions, a full appraisal of the freedom of information bill, legislation on public and school libraries, societal re-orientation and information services in the current democratic culture among Nigerian societies