DSpace Community: University Library

ACADEMIC LIBRARIANS’ AWARENESS, USE, ANDETHICAL PERSPECTIVES ON GENERATIVE AI IN INFORMATION RESEARCH WITHIN NIGERIAN HIGHER EDUCATION

Thu, 05 Feb 2026 00:00:00 GMT

Title: ACADEMIC LIBRARIANS’ AWARENESS, USE, ANDETHICAL PERSPECTIVES ON GENERATIVE AI IN INFORMATION RESEARCH WITHIN NIGERIAN HIGHER EDUCATION Authors: MUSA, HUSSAINI; GARBA, MOHAMMED SHAMBO; MUSA, BABA ADAMU Abstract: This study examined awareness, adoption, ethical concerns, and institutional policy adequacy regarding generative AI (GenAI) tools among academic librarians in Nigeria (N = 314). The study was guided by 6 research question and 6 research objectives. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire covering awareness, adoption, ethical perceptions, and policy frameworks. Results indicated high awareness of GenAI tools (M = 3.80, SD = 0.68), with familiarity and understanding of potential risks scoring highest (M = 3.99–3.95). Adoption was moderate (M = 3.33, SD = 0.72), with the highest uptake in recommending GenAI tools to users (M = 3.64) and the lowest integration into workshops (M = 2.99). Librarians expressed very high ethical concerns (M = 3.96, SD = 0.70), particularly regarding plagiarism (M = 4.10) and hallucinated content (M = 3.98). Institutional policies were perceived as inadequate (M = 2.90, SD = 1.28). Correlation analysis revealed that awareness strongly predicted adoption (r = .56, p < .001), while policy adequacy moderately reduced ethical concerns (r = –.34, p < .001). Group analyses indicated federal librarians had higher awareness (M = 3.92 vs. 3.61, p = .005) and adoption (M = 3.48 vs. 3.27, p = .036) than state librarians. The findings highlight the need for structured training, robust ethical guidelines, and comprehensive institutional AI policies to support responsible GenAI integration in academic libraries Description: JOURNAL ARTICLE

Evaluation of Security Measures for Sustainable Information Systems in Public University Libraries in Nigeria

Sun, 28 Sep 2025 00:00:00 GMT

Title: Evaluation of Security Measures for Sustainable Information Systems in Public University Libraries in Nigeria Authors: Mohammed, Hussaini, M S.G.; Goshie, R.W Abstract: The security of information systems in public university libraries remains a critical concern in the digital era, where both physical and electronic resources are increasingly vulnerable to misuse, theft and cyber threats. This opinion paper argues that effective security measures are not merely technical add-ons but core components of sustainable library management. While many libraries in developing contexts focus on acquiring ICT infrastructure, insufficient attention is paid to robust security protocols such as access control, authentication systems, data encryption, surveillance, and disaster recovery plans. The absence of these measures often results in breaches that compromise not only the integrity of library collections but also the users trust and institutional credibility. This paper contends that libraries should move beyond reactive security practices toward proactive, policy driven frameworks that integrate technological safeguards with user education. Furthermore, the sustainability of these measures depend on regular staff training and adequate funding support from university management. Strengthening security measures is, therefore, not an optional administrative function but a strategic imperative for ensuring the long-term viability and relevance of public university libraries in an increasing digital knowledge environment

Innovative Technologies for Records Management in Ministries, Departments and Agency Libraries in Nigeira

Sun, 28 Sep 2025 00:00:00 GMT

Title: Innovative Technologies for Records Management in Ministries, Departments and Agency Libraries in Nigeira Authors: Abdulkarim, Goshie, R.W. M; Muhammed, Suleiman, H. R. Abstract: In the era of digital governance, effective records management is essential for transparency; accountability and efficient service delivery in public sector. With the increasing demand for open government and e- governance, ministries, departments and agencies (MDAs) are under pressure to enhance their records management capabilities through the integration of digital innovations. To this effect MDAs, libraries are adopting technology driven systems to manage their records. This paper explained the different innovative technologies used by the libraries in MDAs to be; cloud computing technologies, artificial intelligence, electronic document and records and record management syyems (EDRMS), blockchain technologies, mobile technoogies, optical character recognition and scanning technology (OCR), redio frequency identification technology (RFID), institutional repositories and digital archives. This paper also highlights the key challenges facing the adoption of innovative technologies to records management in the libraries to be infrastructure and technical issues, inadequate funding and slow policy implementation. However, the way forward to this challenge is to provide adequate funds through budget allocation to the library, there should be provision of more infrastructures and regulatory bodies on records managements should endeavor to implement policies that will encourage effective records management using modern technology

Evolving Roles and Competencies of Reference and Rsearch Libraries for Effective Services in Academic Libraries in North- Central, Nigeria

Mon, 01 Jan 2024 00:00:00 GMT

Title: Evolving Roles and Competencies of Reference and Rsearch Libraries for Effective Services in Academic Libraries in North- Central, Nigeria Authors: Goshie, Bukar, I R.W.; Husaini, M Abstract: The study is on evolving roles and competencies of reference and research librarians for effective services in academic libraries in North- central Nigeria. Reference service has long been recognized as and dispensable part of the functions of a library and information system. It is provided to the users in search of information deemed appropriate to meet their information needs. The new role assumed by the reference librarians, as a result of innovations, would make it imperative for them to provide such reference services as would ensure the maximum use of resources for the benefit of the users. These innovations have deep impact on the roles, competencies, skills and knowledge of library and information professionals. The paper discussed the various competencies for reference and research librarians such as camtasia, webdesigns and libguides.The paper further enumerated and discusses the various evolving ICT tools for virtual reference services such as; chat softwares, video conferencing softwares and e-mails. The paper highlighted the challenges for the acquisition of modern skills for reference and research librarian such as: cost of internet connectivity, poor ICT infrastructure and lack of ICT skills. The paper also concluded that superb internet connectivity should be made available to allow the librarians make usage of the evolving computer- based applications available for the reference and research librarians. The study further recommended that librarians should be provided with modern infrastructures to avoid poor utilization of computer- based applications and regular training and retooling should be put in place to constantly allow the librarians to embrace new technology